Subhadeep Koley

I'm a third year Computer Science PhD student at Lehigh University, advised by Prof. David SaldaƱa.

I've worked on physical human-robot interaction with blimps and on path planning algorithms for collision tolerant robots. Before that, I developed decentralized swarm software deployed on five drones at IIT Kanpur and worked on multi-robot pursuit-evasion with Dr. Guillaume Adrien Sartoretti at NUS. Apart from these, I am interested in learning-based control and on navigating unknown environments with legged robots.

I'm looking for research internships for Summer 2027 in aerial robotics, human-robot interaction, and robot learning.

Photo of Subhadeep Koley

Publications

Full list on Google Scholar.

A person pushes a robotic blimp, then says go right to steer it around an obstacle
HINT-Blimp: Human INTent Inference from Multimodal Cues for Robotic Blimps

Subhadeep Koley, Benjamin Greenberg, Yifei Simon Shao, Juan Aceros, Nadia Figueroa , David SaldaƱa

Under review, 2026

arXiv / video / workshop

A blimp works out where a person wants it to go, and how to get there, from pushes, voice commands, and pointing gestures. Combining pushes and voice identified the intended goal 86% of the time, usually within two interactions, and can steer the blimp around obstacles only the person knows about.

Planned path that bounces off walls compared with a collision-free path
Planning Trajectories that Bounce: Reflection Classes for Collision-Tolerant Robots

Subhadeep Koley, Subhrajit Bhattacharya , David SaldaƱa

Under review, 2026

arXiv / video

A planner that lets collision-tolerant robots bounce off walls on purpose, grouping paths by the sequence of walls they hit. In simulation, the best bouncing path cut control effort by a median 16.6% compared with a collision-free path, even though it was longer.

ViPER pursuit-evasion demo
ViPER: Visibility-based Pursuit-Evasion via Reinforcement Learning

Yizhuo Wang, Yuhong Cao, Jimmy Chiun, Subhadeep Koley, Mandy Pham, Guillaume Adrien Sartoretti

Conference on Robot Learning (CoRL), 2024

paper / video / code

A learned policy lets a team of robots coordinate to find and track evaders in unknown environments.

Battery thermal runaway experiment
Early Detection of Thermal Runaway of Lithium-ion Battery: An Experimental Study

Ajit Das, Saumendra Nath Mishra, Subhadeep Koley, Sourav Sarkar, Achintya Mukhopadhyay, Swarnendu Sen

IEEE Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation (SEFET), 2023

Best Paper Award

paper / award

Projects

Engineering work outside my publications.

Robotic micro-blimps from the BlimpSwarm platform
BlimpSwarm

Swarms Lab, Lehigh University, 2024–2025

paper / arXiv / DTR news

  • Contributed to the lab's open-source testbed of lightweight robotic micro-blimps (MochiSwarm) that operate without external localization, and implemented ultrasonic wall avoidance
  • Won first place at Defend the Republic (DTR) 2025 at Indiana University
  • Presented a live demonstration at ICRA 2025 in Atlanta
Five-drone swarm flying in formation at IIT Kanpur
Decentralized Drone Swarm

SPiN Lab, IIT Kanpur (SURGE research internship with Dr. Ketan Rajawat), 2023

report / video

Part of a 10-person team building ROS software for a swarm with no central controller, deployed on five real drones. I worked on:

  • a mission framework supporting both leader-follower flight and independent per-drone missions (video)
  • decentralized leader election, so the swarm picks a new leader if the current one fails
  • inter-drone collision avoidance, tested under motion capture
  • network monitoring and congestion control for the swarm's mesh network

News

Oct 2026 Presenting HINT-Blimp as a spotlight talk and poster at the Workshop on Nonverbal Cues for Human-Robot Cooperative Intelligence at IROS 2026 in Pittsburgh. [paper] [video] [poster]
Oct 2026 Presenting a poster on HINT-Blimp at the Northeast Robotics Colloquium (NERC), Princeton University.
May 2025 Attended ICRA 2025 in Atlanta and presented a live demonstration of MochiSwarm, our lab's open-source testbed of lightweight robotic blimps that operate as a swarm without external localization.
Nov 2024 Our SwarmsLab team won first place at the Defend the Republic (DTR) drone competition at Indiana University, competing against teams including Georgia Tech, Michigan, and Arizona State.
Nov 2024 ViPER presented at CoRL 2024 in Munich.
Aug 2024 Started my PhD at Lehigh University with Prof. David SaldaƱa.
Aug 2023 Won the Best Paper Award at IEEE SEFET for work on early detection of battery thermal runaway.
May 2023 Started working on decentralized drone swarms with Dr. Ketan Rajawat at IIT Kanpur.
Dec 2022 Joined EndureAir Systems as a flight software intern, working with the PX4 stack and building a MATLAB range-extension tool for a drop tank with delayed wing deployment.